High Desert Pipes and Drums
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Faqs

How do I get started playing the pipes?
Pipers learn on what is called a practice chanter. It’s mouth-blown, made of wood or plastic, with holes in the body to finger the different notes. The chanter is used to learn new tunes as well as practicing exercises. All of the pipers the band use their chanters while the entire band is in the process of learning new material. As a piper you will use a practice chanter throughout your piping career.

Making a connection with an instructor or a pipe band who is teaching beginners is an important first step in learning correctly. It is important to have some lessons that will ensure a basic understanding of the movements associated with piping. The playing of a melody on the pipes is relatively easy. The difficulty in mastering the "embellishments" surrounding the notes is the real challenge to piping. An instructor can help a student correctly master the finger/note coordination. These basic movements are used in virtually all pipe tunes. Learning these fundamentals properly, will make you a better piper in the future.

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How much does it cost to get started?
A good practice chanter can be purchased for around $80 to $100. Buy a good one to start with, this is something that you are going to use for the rest of your piping career, even after you get your pipes. You should get a long practice chanter from one of the following makers, Naill, Gibson, Shepherd or Dunbar. Stay away from the cheap Paki rosewood practice chanters, these are fairly easy to identify, they have a rather large piece of metal called a "sole" attached to the bottom of the chanter and usually cost around $25 to $40. By starting with a good chanter you will be able to play in tune with the other students and you could recoup most of your investment by selling it to one of the new students if you decide that the pipes are not for you.

High Desert Pipes & Drums offers free lessons, providing you consider playing with the band once your playing is acceptable. If you would prefer private instruction we can help you find an instructor. Depending on the instructor, some charge $20 for a lesson.

The band requires each member to purchase and maintain their uniform and pipes. Here are the basic costs of what it takes to get outfitted to play with the band.

    Great Highland Bagpipes $1500 and up
    Kilt $300 - $400
    Prince Charlie Jacket $200
    Kilt Pin $15
    Belt/Buckle $50
    Glengarry $45
    Cap Badge $15
    Hose $40
    Flash $8
    Ghillie Brogues $80
    Sporran & Strap $80
    Shirt/Tie $40
    Skean Dubh $25 - $50

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How long does it take to learn to play?
If you make good progress on the practice chanter, you might be able to start the pipes in six months. It could take a full year or more of work on the practice chanter before you are able to make the transition to the pipes. If a student learns quickly and begins work on some of the tunes the band is playing, we will eagerly await your entry as a performer.

This entire process is one of "input = output". If you don’t work hard at practice, the results will be obvious. Learning the movements correctly and controlling your fingers is crucial to becoming a good piper.

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How much does a set of pipes cost?
Bagpipes are not available at the local music store. Specialty Scottish stores, mail order and vendors at Highland Games are about the only sources for pipes. Even in Scotland it’s a special store that handles pipes and piping accessories.

The prices on pipes have increased substantially over the past few years as the cost of the most common piping material "African Blackwood" continues to escalate. Consequently, there are a few things that can keep the cost of pipes lower. First is the material. One pipe manufacturer here in North America has developed an all plastic bagpipe, turned and mounted like those made out of wood at a significantly lower cost. These pipes are in $600 to $900 price range.

The all African Blackwood models can vary in cost as well. The antique style has very little if any turning on the wood and minimal fittings called ferrules on the drones. The next models are fully combed and beaded. That means the pieces have been turned on a lathe, and each piece has the same turning pattern. "Half mounted" sets have the lower mounts made of imitation ivory with imitation ivory ring caps and nickel ferrules on the drones. The next sets would be called "full mounted", where the mounts and ferrules are both imitation ivory. Depending on the manufacturer, the "full mounted" sets are in the $800 to $1500 price range. A case for the pipes and some maintenance items should also be considered and can add about $150 to the overall price of the pipes.

If you prefer something more, silver plate can be added, silver tuning slides, and some engraving to enhance the looks and be custom made for a piper. If sterling silver is used the cost of the pipes can easily approach $4,000 to $6,000. All these things do nothing for the sound, they just cost more and make the pipes look more expensive.

There are many quality pipe manufacturers located both in North America and Scotland. Names like Hardie, Shepherd, Naill, MacLeod, Sinclair, Kintail and Glen in Scotland and Dunbar and Gibson here in North America are well known pipe makers. Before you purchase a set of pipes it would be wise to talk with your instructor and some other pipers to get some ideas. Normally you are going to have to wait several months if you special order your pipes.

The one rule of thumb to remember is to buy the best set of pipes you can afford. Start saving money for your pipes the first day you start on your practice chanter. Do not be in a rush to get on the pipes and buy a cheap set of "Pakis" just so you can play. The transition to the pipes is hard enough without having to deal with the difficulty of getting Paki pipes to function.

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Words that might stump you....
Balmoral - The flat "tam" type of headgear worn with Highland Dress.

Caber (kaber) - the 16-20 foot pole weighing between 80 and 100 pounds flipped end over end in the Caber Toss event.

Ceilidh (kay-Lee) - A social gathering with singing, dancing, and piping. A party.

Celtic (kel-tic) - An adjective referring to one of the early tribes of Scotland, e.g. Celtic art, Celtic language.

Chanter - That part of the bagpipes which the player holds with his hands, to play the melody of the tune.

Clan (klan) - Originally a family unit, the clan became the basic political, economic, and social unit of the Scottish highlands until the political oppression of 1745.

Claymore (kla-mor) - Large two-edged sword used by Scottish Highlanders.

Dirk (derk) - The short sword that is sometimes worn on the belt with Highland Dress.

Drone - One of the three "tubes" sticking out of a set of bagpipes. These provide the continuous tone unique to pipe music.

Drum Major - The marching leader of a pipe band. The drum major marches in front of the band and carries the mace.

Glengarry (glen-gare) - The "fore and aft" type of headgear sometimes worn with Highland Dress.

Ghillie Brogues - The wing tip shoes without a tongue that pipe bands wear.

Gillie Chaluim - Sword Dance - The Traditional Highland Dance.

Highlands - That part of Scotland which lies north of a line roughly between Glasgow and Edinburgh.

Kilt - A knee-length pleated skirt usually of tartan worn by men in Scotland. The traditional clothing of Scotland. Originally a large blanket wrapped about the body, the present kilt contains about six to eight yards of material.

Piobaireach (Peeb-rock) - The classical music of the great highland bagpipe. Consisting of a Ground or basic theme with several variations.

Pipe Major - The musical leader and usually the principal instructor of a Pipe Band.

Plaid (Played) - The blanket-like garment worn over the shoulder by some in highland dress. Originally part of the kilt.

Plaid (Plad) - Any woven checked pattern. Not the same as Tartan.

Saint Andrew - The patron saint of Scotland. The first disciple of Christ, his bones are reported to rest in St. Andrew, Scotland.

Scottish - An adjective describing things pertaining to Scotland, e.g. Scottish descent. Scottish Heritage.

Scotch - A whiskey distilled in Scotland from malted barley. Sometimes called the "Water of Life.

Seann Truibhas (Sheen Truce) - One of the traditional Highland Dances. Translates from the Gaelic to "Old Trousers" and refers to the lifting of the ban on the wearing of the kilt.

Sept - A family not having the name of the clan, but associated with the clan and entitled to wear its tartan, e.g. Shaw is a sept of Clan Mackintosh.

Skean Dubh (Skeen Doo) - The small knife worn in the hose top with highland dress. Translates from the Gaelic to "Black Knife" which probably is a reference to its intended use rather than its color.

Sporran - The pouch worn in the front of the kilt, which serves as a purse or pocket.

Tartan (tart-an) - A fabric formed by weaving an arrangement of colored stripes in the warp with the same arrangement of colored stripes in the weft.

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